Quick answer: PCC (Plain Cement Concrete) is concrete made of cement, sand, aggregate and water with no steel reinforcement. It resists compression only, and is
Quick answer: Plumbing in a house is the network of pipes, fittings and valves that brings clean water in and carries wastewater out. A home
Quick answer: Modern gate design favours clean lines, durable materials and some automation. Common choices are stainless steel, aluminium, glass and iron gates, in swing
Quick answer: A south-east corner plot has roads on its east and south sides and is ruled by Agni, the fire element. Vastu treats it
Quick answer: Main hall LED panel designs use flat LED fittings that spread light evenly across a surface instead of from a single point. The
Quick answer: A simple compound wall is a plain boundary wall in concrete, brick, stone or metal fencing on a concrete base. Residential walls are
Quick answer: A PVC wall panel is a decorative sheet made from polyvinyl chloride. It is light, fixes without grout or mortar, and resists water,
Quick answer: Coarse aggregate is the gravel or crushed stone in concrete. It makes up most of the volume and gives concrete its strength and
Quick answer: A filler slab is a reinforced concrete slab in which part of the concrete in the lower zone is replaced with light filler
Quick answer: A building plan is the set of drawings that shows how a building is laid out and how it will be built: the
Quick answer: A combined footing is a single reinforced concrete footing that supports two or more columns. It is used when columns stand so close
Quick answer: A home needs about twelve basic building materials: concrete, steel, wood, brick, stone, glass, aluminium, plastic, cement, clay tiles, gypsum and bamboo. Concrete,
Quick answer: No. An Adangal and the A-Register are two different land records. The Adangal is the village officer’s record of how each survey number
Quick answer: Pillars, or columns, are the vertical members that carry the weight of beams, slabs and walls down to the foundation. In houses they
Quick answer: In Vastu Shastra, the ideal house direction for each Rashi follows its ruling planet. Fire signs ruled by Mars (Aries, Scorpio) suit south-facing
Quick answer: An anchor pile is a deep foundation element that resists uplift and lateral loads. It is also called a vertical ground anchor or
Quick answer: A gift deed transfers property without payment, usually between family members. A sale deed transfers it for an agreed price. A sale deed
Quick answer: Plain cement concrete (PCC) is concrete made of cement, sand, coarse aggregate and water, with no steel reinforcement. It is laid as a
Quick answer: Cantilever footing, also called strap footing, joins two column footings with a strap beam. It is used when a column stands close to
Quick answer: A low-cost rooftop comes from modular furniture, vertical planters, upcycled wood and crates, string lights and solar lanterns. Bamboo seating, steel planters and
Quick answer: A main door grill is a metal gate fitted outside the wooden main door of a flat. It keeps the home secure while
Quick answer: Stirrups are closed loops of thin rebar wrapped around the main bars of a beam or column. They resist shear, hold the main
Quick answer: A cement wall design is a wall finished in cement plaster or concrete that is textured, grooved, carved or left smooth and used
Quick answer: The M25 concrete ratio is 1 : 1 : 2 — one part cement, one part sand, two parts coarse aggregate (by volume)
Quick answer: A parapet wall is the low wall that rises above the roof edge, and it is also built around balconies, terraces and walkways
Quick answer: Laterite bricks are blocks cut or made from laterite, a weathered soil rich in iron and aluminium oxides, common in South India. The
Quick answer: The main false ceiling light designs are flush lights, recessed lights, cove lights, chandeliers, pendants, gimbal spotlights, track lights and backlit panels. Most
Quick answer: A raft foundation, also called a mat foundation, is a large reinforced concrete slab that carries all the columns and walls of a
Quick answer: A simple main hall fall ceiling is usually a gypsum board ceiling with a recessed border and LED lights. Other options are a
Quick answer: A pile foundation is a deep foundation in which long, slender piles of concrete, steel or timber carry a building load down through
Quick answer: The slump value of concrete is the drop in height, in millimetres, of a cone of fresh concrete when the 300 mm slump
Quick answer: Loads on a structure fall into three groups: vertical loads (dead, live and snow), horizontal loads (wind and earthquake) and special loads (load
Quick answer: A 2 BHK house plan has two bedrooms, a hall, a kitchen and bathrooms. Size depends on the plot, though this guide says
Quick answer: For a small bedroom, a simple peripheral or single-layer false ceiling works best — it adds character without eating headroom. Budget ₹60–₹150 per
Quick answer: House construction in India runs in three phases and 15 stages. Pre-construction covers the brief, land survey and soil test, design and approvals.
Quick answer: A plinth beam is a reinforced concrete beam built at plinth level, between the foundation and the wall. It spreads the wall load
Quick answer: A bedroom false ceiling can be a canopy over the bed, a suspended ceiling with built-in lights, a biophilic design, metal accents, simple
Walls and Dreams
